Uniform Circular Motion – Advanced Numerical Worksheet
JEE Main • JEE Advanced • NEET
20 High-Difficulty Multiple Choice Questions
Topic: Uniform Circular Motion (Numerical Problems Only)
Questions
1.
A particle of mass 2 kg moves in a horizontal circle of radius 4 m with speed 8 m/s. The centripetal force is
A) 16 N
B) 24 N
C) 32 N
D) 64 N
2.
A body moves in a circle of radius 2 m. If its centripetal acceleration is 18 m/s², its speed is
A) 3 m/s
B) 4 m/s
C) 6 m/s
D) 8 m/s
3.
A particle moves with constant speed of 10 m/s in a circle of radius 5 m. The change in velocity after turning through an angle of 120° is
A) 10 m/s
B) m/s
C) 20 m/s
D) m/s
4.
A car moves around a circular track of radius 80 m. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.5, the maximum possible speed is (g = 10 m/s²)
A) 10 m/s
B) 20 m/s
C) 25 m/s
D) 30 m/s
5.
A stone of mass 0.5 kg is tied to a string of length 2 m and rotated in a horizontal circle. If the maximum tension the string can withstand is 50 N, the maximum speed is
A) 10 m/s
B) 12 m/s
C) m/s
D) 15 m/s
6.
A particle completes 300 revolutions per minute in a circle of radius 0.5 m. The centripetal acceleration is
A) m/s²
B) m/s²
C) m/s²
D) m/s²
7.
A particle moves with angular speed 8 rad/s in a circle of radius 0.5 m. The magnitude of acceleration is
A) 8 m/s²
B) 16 m/s²
C) 32 m/s²
D) 64 m/s²
8.
A cyclist negotiates a circular turn of radius 25 m at 15 m/s. The minimum coefficient of friction required is
A) 0.45
B) 0.60
C) 0.90
D) 1.20
9.
A particle moving uniformly in a circle changes its velocity by 15 m/s after rotating through 60°. The speed is
A) 10 m/s
B) 15 m/s
C) 20 m/s
D) 25 m/s
10.
A wheel rotates at 600 rpm. A point on its rim is 0.20 m from the center. The tangential speed is
A) m/s
B) m/s
C) m/s
D) m/s
11.
A satellite revolves around Earth at a speed of 8 km/s in a circular orbit. If its orbital radius is m, the centripetal acceleration is
A) 4 m/s²
B) 6 m/s²
C) 8 m/s²
D) 10 m/s²
12.
A particle moves in a circle of radius 3 m with kinetic energy 108 J. Its mass is 6 kg. The centripetal force is
A) 36 N
B) 54 N
C) 72 N
D) 108 N
13.
A body rotates with frequency 5 Hz in a circle of radius 0.4 m. The centripetal acceleration is
A) m/s²
B) m/s²
C) m/s²
D) m/s²
14.
A particle moves in a circle of radius 10 m with constant speed. If the centripetal force doubles while the radius remains constant, the new speed becomes
A)
B)
C)
D)
15.
A particle moves in a circle of radius R with speed v. If the radius becomes 4R while centripetal force remains unchanged, the new speed is
A)
B)
C)
D)
16.
A rotating platform makes one revolution every 4 s. A coin placed 0.5 m from the center just avoids slipping. The coefficient of friction is (g = 10 m/s²)
A) 0.031
B) 0.062
C) 0.125
D) 0.25
17.
A particle of mass 1 kg moves in a circle of radius 2 m. If its momentum is 20 kg·m/s, the centripetal force is
A) 100 N
B) 150 N
C) 200 N
D) 250 N
18.
A body moving in a circle has angular speed doubled while radius is halved. The centripetal acceleration becomes
A) Twice
B) Four times
C) Eight times
D) Sixteen times
19.
A point on the rim of a disc rotating at 120 rpm has centripetal acceleration 80π² m/s². The radius of the disc is
A) 25 m
B) 5 m
C) 7.5 m
D) 1.0 m
20.
A particle travels with constant speed 12 m/s on a circular path. After 5 s, it completes exactly two revolutions. The radius of the circle is
A) 2.39 m
B) 4.77 m
C) 6.00 m
D) 9.55 m
Answer Key
| Q.No. | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1 | C |
| 2 | C |
| 3 | C |
| 4 | B |
| 5 | C |
| 6 | B |
| 7 | C |
| 8 | C |
| 9 | B |
| 10 | B |
| 11 | C |
| 12 | C |
| 13 | B |
| 14 | A |
| 15 | B |
| 16 | A |
| 17 | C |
| 18 | A |
| 19 | B |
| 20 | B |
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